Fraud vs. Scams: What’s the Difference?

Fraud

Fraud happens to you.

  • Someone steals your card, account number, or personal info without your knowledge
  • You did not approve the transaction
  • Examples:
    • Card stolen and used at a store
    • Account hacked
    • Charges you don’t recognize at all

*Fraud is usually eligible for dispute and provisional credit. *

Scam

A Scam happens through you.

  • You were tricked into sending money or sharing information
  • You authorized the transaction (even if you were lied to)
  • Examples:
    • “Amazon” or “IRS” calls
    • Fake job offers or prizes
    • Zelle/Cash App requests form “friends”
    • Romance or investment scams
    • Fake websites
    • Replying to emails & texts

*Because you approved it, scams are often NOT refundable.

Why This Matters

If you approved the transaction -even under pressure or false promises-it’s considered a scam, not fraud. That difference determines whether the credit union can recover the funds.

How to Protect Yourself

  • Never share one-time passcodes or login info
  • Don’t rush-scammers create urgency on purpose
  • When in doubt, stop and call us directly
  • If something feels off, it probably is

Think You’re a Target?

Call us immediately.

We will never call you and ask your personal information.

The sooner we know, the more we can help.